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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">al-Watan-Partei (Libyen)</h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><table class="toccolours toptextcells float-right infobox" style="margin-top: 0; width:27em; font-size: 90%;" cellspacing="5">
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<th colspan="2" style="font-size: larger;text-align:center;">حزب الوطن<br>al-Watan-Partei
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<th style="text-align: left; vertical-align:top;">Parteivorsitzender
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<td>Ali al-Sallabi
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<th style="text-align: left; vertical-align:top;">Gründung
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<td>November 2011
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<th style="text-align: left;vertical-align:top;">Ausrichtung
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<td><a href="Islamismus" title="Islamismus">Islamismus</a><br><a href="Konservatismus" title="Konservatismus">Konservatismus</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<th style="text-align: left; vertical-align:top;">Website
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<td><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://wattan.ly/">http://wattan.ly/</a>
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<p>Die <b>al-Watan-Partei</b><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="Arabische_Sprache" title="Arabische Sprache">arabisch</a> <bdo dir="ltr"><bdi dir="rtl" lang="ar" class="arabic spanAr" style="unicode-bidi:isolate;font-size:120%;">حزب الوطن</bdi></bdo>, <a href="DIN_31635" title="DIN 31635">DMG</a> <i><span lang="ar-Latn" style="font-style:italic">Ḥizb al-Waṭan</span></i>, deutsch <b>Vaterlandspartei</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> oder <b>Libysche Nationalpartei</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) ist eine <a href="Konservatismus" title="Konservatismus">konservativ</a>-<a href="Islamismus" title="Islamismus">islamistische</a> Partei in <a href="Libyen" title="Libyen">Libyen</a>. Sie wurde im November 2011<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nach dem <a href="B%C3%BCrgerkrieg_in_Libyen_2011" title="Bürgerkrieg in Libyen 2011">libyschen Bürgerkrieg</a> und dem Sturz der <a href="Politisches_System_der_Libysch-Arabischen_Dschamahirija" class="mw-redirect" title="Politisches System der Libysch-Arabischen Dschamahirija">Libyschen Dschamahirija</a> gegründet. Zum Zeitpunkt der Gründung hatte sie den provisorischen Namen <i>Nationale Sammlung für Freiheit, Gerechtigkeit und Entwicklung</i>.
</p><p>Die Vaterlandspartei wird von Ali al-Sallabi unterstützt, einem einflussreichen islamischen Kleriker. Weitere Mitglieder sind <a href="Abd_al-Hakim_Balhadsch" title="Abd al-Hakim Balhadsch">Abd al-Hakim Balhadsch</a>, der ehemalige „Emir“ der <a href="Libysche_Islamische_Kampfgruppe" title="Libysche Islamische Kampfgruppe">Libyschen Islamischen Kampfgruppe</a>, Mahmoud Hamza, Ali Zeidan und Mansour Saif al-Nasar.<sup id="cite_ref-Party_formation_announcement_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Party_formation_announcement-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dr._Sallabi's_views_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dr._Sallabi's_views-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sallabi hat enge Verbindungen zu <a href="Yusuf_al-Qaradawi" title="Yusuf al-Qaradawi">Yusuf al-Qaradawi</a>, dem spiritueller Führer der internationalen <a href="Muslimbr%C3%BCder" title="Muslimbrüder">Muslimbruderschaft</a>.
</p><p>Die al-Watan-Partei ruft zu einer „gemäßigten“ islamischen Demokratie auf und verlangt gleichzeitig, die neue libysche Verfassung auf der Grundlage der <a href="Scharia" title="Scharia">Scharia</a> zu entwerfen.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sie hat inzwischen Büros in 27 libyschen Städten.<sup id="cite_ref-Party_formation_announcement_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Party_formation_announcement-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siehe_auch">Siehe auch</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Partei_f%C3%BCr_Gerechtigkeit_und_Aufbau" title="Partei für Gerechtigkeit und Aufbau">Partei für Gerechtigkeit und Aufbau</a>, eine größere islamistische Partei in Libyen.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wattan.ly/">Website der al-Watan-Partei</a> (arabisch)</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Umar Khan: <cite style="font-style:italic">Three-day event in Tripoli to announce “Nation Party”</cite>. In: <cite style="font-style:italic">Libya Herald</cite>. 10. April 2012.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Al-Watan-Partei+%28Libyen%29&rft.atitle=Three-day+event+in+Tripoli+to+announce+%E2%80%9CNation+Party%E2%80%9D&rft.au=Umar+Khan&rft.btitle=Libya+Herald&rft.date=2012-04-10&rft.genre=book" style="display:none"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="Marc_Th%C3%B6rner" title="Marc Thörner">Marc Thörner</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r261891140">
/* start https://de.wikipedia.org/ */
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</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120711114933/http://www.dradio.de/aktuell/1804808/">„Das neue System soll ein demokratisches System sein“: Wahl zur verfassungsgebenden Versammlung in Libyen</a> (<span class="webarchiv-memento"><a href="Webarchivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Webarchivierung">Memento</a></span> des <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r250917974">
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</style><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dradio.de%2Faktuell%2F1804808%2F">Originals</a></span> vom 11. Juli 2012 im <i><a href="Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>) <small class="archiv-bot"><span class="wp_boppel noviewer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="i"></span></span></span> <b>Info:</b> Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.</small><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://IABotmemento.invalid/http://www.dradio.de/aktuell/1804808/">@1</a></span><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dradio.de/aktuell/1804808/">@2</a></span><span style="display:none">Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.dradio.de</span>, Deutschlandradio, 7. Juli 2012<br><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.de/dw/article/0,,16080174,00.html">Arabische Welt: Schwierige Wahl für Libyer</a>, DW, 7. Juli 2012.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Julia Gerlach: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zeit.de/2012/28/Libyen-Wahl-Parlament">Wahl: „Wer gewinnt ist egal“</a></i>, Zeit, 6. Juli 2012.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Astrid Frefel: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzz.ch/aktuell/international/zaeher-kampf-der-frauen-gegen-vorurteile-1.17319267">Wahlen in Libyen: Zäher Kampf der Frauen gegen Vorurteile</a></i>, Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 4. Juli 2012.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Peter Beaumont: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/dec/03/political-islam-poised-arab-spring"><i>Political Islam poised to dominate the new world bequeathed by Arab spring.</i></a> In: <i>The Guardian.</i> 3. Dezember 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 31. Januar 2012</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Watan-Partei+%28Libyen%29&rft.title=Political+Islam+poised+to+dominate+the+new+world+bequeathed+by+Arab+spring&rft.description=Political+Islam+poised+to+dominate+the+new+world+bequeathed+by+Arab+spring&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2011%2Fdec%2F03%2Fpolitical-islam-poised-arab-spring&rft.creator=Peter+Beaumont&rft.date=2011-12-03"> </span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Party_formation_announcement-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Party_formation_announcement_6-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Party_formation_announcement_6-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libyaherald.com/three-day-event-in-tripoli-to-announce-nation-party/"><i>Three-day event in Tripoli to announce „Nation Party“.</i></a> 2012,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 10. Juni 2012</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Watan-Partei+%28Libyen%29&rft.title=Three-day+event+in+Tripoli+to+announce+%E2%80%9ENation+Party%E2%80%9C&rft.description=Three-day+event+in+Tripoli+to+announce+%E2%80%9ENation+Party%E2%80%9C&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.libyaherald.com%2Fthree-day-event-in-tripoli-to-announce-nation-party%2F&rft.date=2012"> </span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-Dr._Sallabi's_views-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dr._Sallabi's_views_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/15/world/africa/in-libya-islamists-growing-sway-raises-questions.html?pagewanted=all"><i>Islamists’ Growing Sway Raises Questions for Libya.</i></a> 15. September 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 10. Juni 2012</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Watan-Partei+%28Libyen%29&rft.title=Islamists%E2%80%99+Growing+Sway+Raises+Questions+for+Libya&rft.description=Islamists%E2%80%99+Growing+Sway+Raises+Questions+for+Libya&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F09%2F15%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Fin-libya-islamists-growing-sway-raises-questions.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&rft.date=2011-09-15"> </span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="cite">Richard Spencer: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8879955/Libyan-cleric-announces-new-party-on-lines-of-moderate-Islamic-democracy.html"><i>Libyan cleric announces new party on lines of ‚moderate‘ Islamic democracy.</i></a> In: <i>The Telegraph.</i> 19. November 2011,<span class="Abrufdatum"> abgerufen am 31. Januar 2012</span>.</span><span style="display: none;" class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fde.wikipedia.org%3AAl-Watan-Partei+%28Libyen%29&rft.title=Libyan+cleric+announces+new+party+on+lines+of+%E2%80%9Amoderate%E2%80%98+Islamic+democracy&rft.description=Libyan+cleric+announces+new+party+on+lines+of+%E2%80%9Amoderate%E2%80%98+Islamic+democracy&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworldnews%2Fafricaandindianocean%2Flibya%2F8879955%2FLibyan-cleric-announces-new-party-on-lines-of-moderate-Islamic-democracy.html&rft.creator=Richard+Spencer&rft.date=2011-11-19"> </span></span>
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